Jeez
And the points made in the replies matter too. Bangs only account for offspeed pitches. Silence is a factor too because it signals a likely fastball.
Probably also doesn't account for early in a game when they were determining the sign sequence, then later in games when teams adjusted.
It's beyond comprehension how MLB predetermined no players would be punished or that the title would not be vacated.
Manfred did that thinking those who were out for blood would be satisfied with the MLB imposed penalty on the Stros and the certainty that their braintrust would be out.
I don't think he was banking on the complete and total PR disaster that the Astros players have become as they attempt to navigate this situation.
Put it to you this way, if I was an opposing pitcher on an NL team playing the Astros in interleague play in my home ballpark and Verlander comes up to bat, he's getting one right in his back.